Thursday, December 26, 2019

Breast Cancer Ductal Carcinoma in Situ Essay - 694 Words

Breast Cancer can be found in many forms but the most noninvasive type is called Ductal Carcinoma in situ (DCIS). Being that Ductal Carcinoma is noninvasive means that it has not spread farther than the milk ducts, therefore not invading other tissue within the breasts. Intraductal carcinoma is another name for this type of cancer. This type of cancer is considered to be the earliest form of breast cancer, therefore it tends to not be staged. Being that this form is not staged makes doctors consider this to be a precancerous form. In order to detect DCIS a simple mammogram is all that is needed to detect the cancer spot. The histopathologic lesions of DCIS have many different patterns of formation found when a mammogram has been†¦show more content†¦Testing of breast tissue through biopsy is usually done prior to any major surgery. These may include Stereotactic biopsy which is the removal of tissue from the breast through a hollow needle, Core Needle biopsy also uses a hollow needle but removes tissue from a suspicious area within the breast. If these areas have concerns of possible DCIS then one will be referred to a surgeon for a lumpectomy. After these biopsy have been performed it will determine whether cells in the body or abnormal and how aggressive they appear. Factors that determine how to treat breast cancer are stage and grade of tumor and if it has spread to other tissue in the breast. The sensitivity to hormones of the cancer cells, health of the patient, age of the patient, and preference of the patient. Treatment may include surgery, if surgery is necessary it may be in the form of a lumpectomy, mastectomy (total breast removal), biopsy of sentinel node, dissection of axillary lymph node, and breast reconstruction surgery if a mastectomy has been done. Lumpectomy surgery is the removal of the DCIS area and a margin of healthy tissue that surrounds it. If necessary lymph nodes under the armpit and total breast removal including the nipple and areola may be removed which is known a mastectomy. After this procedure has taken place further treatment may occur such as radiation in the formShow MoreRelatedThe Tragic Impact : Breast Cancer906 Words   |  4 Pages2015 The Tragic Impact: Breast Cancer Cancer is all around us, we might think we are healthy but in reality we might not be. Breast cancer is one of the most common type of cancer found in women today. The truth is, there are many types of breast cancers. Men can have breast cancer as well, breast cancer doesn’t only effect women. Breast cancer is when a cell divides uncontrollably and doesn’t receive the signal to stop dividing (Types of Breast Cancer 2015). 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