Into the Wild Essay Topics Secrets

Into the Wild Essay Topics Secrets He stayed there for some time. Mad fury drives Buck, but every time he rushes the guy, he's struck again, until he's beaten and bloodied. What's more, the snow represents Buck's very first encounter with an element of nature that he'll have to contend with for the remainder of his life. Just take a deep breath and provide a response that shows you're creative and engaged. Some emphasize reforming the criminal while some concentrate on deterring crimes. He just wishes to find revenge on his oppressors. However, this is a place at which you can voice these feelings and ambitions. They're also able to discuss certain advantages or negative facets of present laws. Due to the creative and inspiring papers submitted, we chose to create a section of the website for these folks. Advertising and the media are now nearly inseparable from society for a whole. The estate is an instance of tremendous wealth and an indication of civilization. To be gin with, he's a mixed breed. He spends a good deal of time in the desert and in little towns, or so the reader may not have the ability to imagination his location immediately. A.J. and his classmates get to visit the zoo. They see all their favourite animals! Below you will discover a couple of discussion questions. Additionally, we are going to be giving 40 listeners a hard copy of the audiobook. Pay close attention to all things electronic, and you will be certain to find something debatable of what you see. When you're picking your topic, remember that it's much simpler to write about something which you presently have interest ineven in case you don't know a great deal about it. Using Bible trivia is a superb method to achieve that. We've separated the questions from the answers to generate our kids trivia quiz simpler to use. The women were teaching the dance for assorted reasons, undoubtedly. You don't need to acquire super technical with legal argumentative essays, but make sure to do your homework on what the present laws about your favorite topic actually say. Here are a few potential prompts for theses you could use whenever completing your assignment about this subject. Because each family differs, it's tricky to generalize in these kinds of essays. This is a rather broad category, so there are a whole lot of topics to select from and even more that you could create all on your own. The Little-Known Secrets to into the Wild Essay Topics Both play an essential role in the opening of Into the Wild. Wilderness is essential to Chis. Thus, when writing an essay about Into the Wild, we are prepared to produce any sort of assignment which you would like us to carry out. Into the Wild is a rather passionate and intriguing book. into the Wild Essay Topics - the Conspiracy Poetry can stick to a strict structure, or none whatsoever, but a lot of different kinds of poems utilize poetic devices. There are in fact three kinds of question here. There are many sorts of rhyming devices. 40 The mu process is at rest if we are engaged in an activity. However, as he finishes school, he discovers that his father isn't perfect, and thus the image of the ideal man he has been attempting to embody no longer exists. 1 approach to approach this book is to determine what the numerous men have in common. Her very first impression of the town wasn't favourable, while this isn't unusual for an outsider. Rather than living life like a standard person he made a decision to disappear without telling his family members and hike to Alaska. Top Choices of into the Wild Essay Topics The identity of the human body still remains unknown. You should acknowledge the intricacy of what it is you're writing about. A simile can receive the reader to check at something in a different way. Nature is among the most crucial factors, Transcendentalists believe nature is related to god and soul, God and Soul are available in the tranquility of nature.

How to Find Greatest Common Factors

Factors are numbers that divide evenly in a number. The greatest common factor of two or more numbers is the largest number that can divide evenly into each of the numbers. Here, you will learn how to find factors and greatest common factors. You will want to know how to factor numbers when you are trying to simplify fractions. What You Need Manipulatives: Coins, buttons, hard beansPencils and paperCalculator Steps Factors of the number 12: You can evenly divide 12 by 1, 2, 3, 4, 6 and 12.Therefore, we can say that 1,2,3,4,6 and 12 are factors of 12.We can also say that the greatest or largest factor of 12 is 12.Factors of 12 and 6: You can evenly divide 12 by 1, 2, 3, 4, 6 and 12. You can evenly divide 6 by 1, 2, 3 and 6. Now, look at both sets of numbers. What is the largest factor of both numbers? 6 is the largest or greatest factor for 12 and 6.Factors of 8 and 32: You can evenly divide 8 by 1, 2, 4 and 8. You can evenly divide 32 by 1, 2, 4, 8, 16 and 32. Therefore the largest common factor of both numbers is 8.Multiplying Common Prime Factors: This is another method to find the greatest common factor. Lets take 8 and 32. The prime factors of 8 are 1 x 2 x 2 x 2. Notice that the prime factors of 32 are 1 x 2 x 2 x 2 x 2 x 2. If we multiply the common prime factors of 8 and 32, we get 1 x 2 x 2 x 2 8, which becomes the greatest common factor.Both methods will help you determine the greates t common factors (GFCs), but you will need to decide which method you prefer to work with.Manipulatives: Use coins or buttons for this concept. Lets say youre trying to find factors of 24. Ask the child to divide the 24 buttons/coins into 2 piles. The child will discover that 12 is a factor. Ask the child how many ways they can evenly divide the coins. Soon they will discover that they can stack the coins into groups of 2, 4, 6, 8, and 12. Always use manipulatives to prove the concept. Tips Be sure to use coins, buttons, cubes, etc. to prove how finding factors works. Its much easier to learn concretely than abstractly. Once the concept is grasped in a concrete format, it will be much more easily understood abstractly.This concept requires some ongoing practice. Provide a few sessions with it.

African-American History Timeline 1960 to 1964

1984 By George Orwell - 1038 Words

1984 by George Orwell Brittany Beard Creative Writing 12/14/17 Abstract In this essay, I will use three sources to develop an answer to the question: â€Å"What relevance does Orwell’s text, 1984, written in 1948, have on today’s society?†. I will discuss today’s society’s use of words used in, 1984. The sources given are all relatable, but i have chosen these three, because I can give a better reasoning to how they are relatable. I must include Citations for all information I have provided from each article, and put all information together in a eloquent essay. In Orwell’s, 1984, Winston Smith is part of the outer party. He works with the Department of the Ministry of truth, which is part of the†¦show more content†¦There are suspicions that the government use through devices with the ability to to scan our facial features to watch us. It’s kind of scary to know that the government has the ability to do that. In George Orwell’s book â€Å"1984† they had telescreens, which can be related to the new devices that scan faces. Wiston feels like the telescreens are watching everyone, and the new face scanners today could be watching us in the same way. There is a new cell phone that came out that allows you to unlock your phone without touching your screen, it just scans your face. Anything with the ability to capture a picture of your face has the ability to allow the government to watch you. Are we being tracked by the government through our cell phones? In an excerpt from â€Å"Court case asks if ‘B ig Brother’ is spelled GPS† by Adam Liptak from The New York Times, they explain how the the Fourth Amendment could be replaced by new surveillance. There have been many court cases that have proven how George Orwell’s â€Å"1984† is becoming more pragmatic everyday. The global tracking system is being used as surveillance, in â€Å"1984† they are being watched everywhere by everything. They are being watched from helicopters, telescreens, children, and just about everything. Facebook, Instagram, snapchat, and twitter are all major social media websites that people are on everyday, they are changing everyday. On eachShow MoreRelated1984 by George Orwell842 Words   |  4 Pages            1984, by George Orwell, is a novel that is ultimately about a totalitarian form of government and its negative aspects that it imposes on society. The readers clearly see that George Orwell opposes this form of government because it limits not only freedom s, but the idea of freedom itself. The idea of pure freedom is shattered as we see the protagonists mission to overthrow Big Brother fail. Big Brother may have not even been real. However, the fear that this imaginery person/ organizationRead More1984 by George Orwell590 Words   |  2 Pagesworld of 1984 technology is used to spy and intimidate society, and it is unlike our current society that uses the technology for safety reasons. In the book 1984 their government uses force and telescreens to brainwash their community to believe something else. In todays world we use our advance technology to better our community and make it safer for others. The technology of cellphones and cameras are not creating a world like 1984 because in our current society it is more free than 1984. WhileRead MoreOrwell s 1984, By George Orwell1617 Words   |  7 Pagesgovernment. Correlating with the basis of being human, humanity is the building blocks of human life, which goes to show its importance, but what if the blocks were being taken away one by one? In the novel, 1984, by George Orwell, these blocks were being stripped away from the citizens every day. Orwell gives the readers insight in a world where technology inhibits daily life, humans lack intuition, and the repression of individuality. For instance, technology today is so prevalent in our daily livesRead MoreOrwell s 1984 By George Orwell2061 Words   |  9 Pagescorrupt thought,† states George Orwell, a well-known author, showing how powerful words are, to the point where they can influence the thoughts of people. This is a common theme throughout history, referred to as propaganda, where those in control present words and information to the public to change their opinion on ideas, causes, or policies. The use of propaganda appears in many forms of literature, but it is an especially prominent idea in the novel 1984 by George Orwell. The plot centers on WinstonRead MoreThe Novel 1984 By George Orwell1332 Words   |  6 PagesINHUMANITY. WHAT CORE ELEMENTS OF HUMANITY THAT NOVEL EXPLORES? George Orwell’s novel ‘1984’ shows the crucial need for love, independence, hope and freedom in the midst of inhumanity. Bob Dylan once said â€Å"No one is free, even the birds are chained to the sky (Dylan, n.d)†. In ‘1984’ Winston attempts to remain human whilst everyone he knows is doing otherwise. That is until he meets Julia, a young woman who surfaces desire and hope in him. Orwell shows the core elements of humanity such as independenceRead MoreGeorge Orwell s 1984 919 Words   |  4 Pagesattitudes of its citizens. George Orwell examines the dangers of this flawed relationship between government bodies and individuals. In 1984, he illustrates the worst possible outcome, a corrupt tyrannical government creating a dystopian world filled with lifeless citizens. Orwell explores the consequences of a totalitarian society in 1984 through the struggles of Winston, the manipulations of O’Brien, and the perfection of Winston. Once Winston is confined in the Ministry of Love, 1984 examines the characterRead MoreThe Novel 1984 By George Orwell954 Words   |  4 PagesThe novel â€Å"1984† by George Orwell exemplifies the issues of a government with overwhelming control of the people. This government controls the reality of all of their citizens by rewriting the past, instilling fear, and through manipulation. This is an astounding story because of the realistic qualities that are present throughout the text about an extreme regulatory government and its effects. This society is overwhelming consumed with the constructed reality that was taught to them by Big BrotherRead MoreAnalysis Of 1984 By George Orwell954 Words   |  4 PagesSophie Moore Mrs. N. Finley E209R3 – 1984 literary analysis 27 January 2015 Symbolism throughout 1984 The novel 1984 is a futuristic totalitarian society where everyone is kept under close surveillance and is forced to follow all rules and laws of the state. The novel 1984 was written by George Orwell and published in 1950. The main characters were Big Brother, Winston Smith, Julia, O’Brien, Syme and Emmanuel Goldstein. Winston Smith is a low man on the totem pole when it came to the ruling PartyRead More1984 by George Orwell811 Words   |  3 Pages1984 is a cautionary tale, where Orwell is warning the society of possible government takeover. This novel caution people to keep in mind the actions that government is taking. The reason behind this novel was World War II. It’s not a secret that post world war era looked very socialist in order to avoid future wars. Nations like Soviet Union and different European Nations practiced socialism to avoid future uprisings against the government. To some extent his warnings actually turned out to beRead MoreDehumanization In 19 84 By George Orwell1579 Words   |  7 PagesGeorge Orwell utilizes his novel 1984 to pass on that individuals, as a species, are greatly vulnerable to dehumanization and abuse in the public arena. Orwell shows how an administrations control of innovation, dialect, media, and history can persecute and debase its subjects. In 1984 the political control of innovation persecutes the general population of Oceania and prompts the defeat of independence and of the qualities that characterize mankind. Telescreens and the Internet are utilized not

Analyzing Ethical Behavior - 920 Words

ANALYZING ETCHICAL BEHAVIOR PAPER Analyzing Ethical Behavior Paper Chad L. Million Grand Canyon University BUS-340 Ethical amp; Legal Issues in Bus. Glen Germanowski July 25, 2010 Analyzing Ethical Behavior Paper When functioning in the corporate world, it is an essential to include moral ethics. Ethics is also particularly imperative when laboring with financial information. It is very hard to have faith in someone managing plenty of money. Corporations in the past have distorted their financial statements in regulation to look superior to stockholders, without thinking of the penalty that may be a consequence if they get caught. If a corporation does not encourage good quality ethical conduct within the business, it is†¦show more content†¦In addition to shareholders having self-assurance in the corporation, partners and suppliers have to be able to trust the corporation. Delicate relationships are established upon trust, as are business associations. Corporations flourish on networking in order to be successful. Employee implementation also gets better while laboring in an ethical environment. If member of staff performance improves, the business w ill thrive, and as an end result, everyone triumphs. Bernie Madoff and Enron did not make ethics mandatory within their corporation, therefore trust nor could success be established. When that happens a chain reaction from ethical behavior to non-ethical behavior occurs. Non-ethical behavior is what scorned their corporation and generated bad publicity. Shareholders and corporate partners lose their confidence in the corporation and gave their money, business, and support to similar companies. By being non-ethical lead to their finical failure and the failure of their business. By not being truthful with the shareholders, financials it is easy to see how the actual companies failed. Corporate partners could not count on the company when it came down to making business decisions. That’s what caused the bad publicity for their company and keep them in the negative attention drawn to their business. Conclusion In conclusion a goodShow MoreRelatedEthical Decisions1017 Words   |  5 PagesEthical Decisions July 8, 2012 Ethical Decisions Every individual is faces with ethical decisions every day in both their personal and professional lives. To avoid making unethical decisions, one must know what leads to poor decision making. Once a person knows what leads to the poor decision, they must find ways to resist making an unethical act. A person cannot make the right choice if they do not know how to avoid it. A leader must also know how to inspire ethical decisions withinRead MoreWorkplace Ethical Dilemma Essay1301 Words   |  6 PagesWorkplace Ethical Dilemma Tanya W. Cooper BSHS/332 Professional, Ethical and Legal Issues in Human Services April 16, 2012 Kathleen Roberts Everyday individuals are faced with issues associated with ethical dilemmas. Ethical dilemmas involve an individual’s behavior toward a moral standard, which may have been established from previous generations and passed along. In upholding the standards taught individual may be forced to take a particular action involving a decision when a behavior is consideredRead MoreBusiness Ethics at Rocky Mountain Imaging Essay examples1676 Words   |  7 PagesBoard of Directors to overlook the operations and sales (revenue/expenses) of Rocky Mountain Imaging. Tim, The CEO has informed us to advise DEC to cut us a check from the MDF account immediately. ETHICAL ORGANIZATION An ethical organization is a firm that ensures all corporate activities are ethical, legal, and within all regulatory company, local, state, federal and international law. Ethic statements are crucial to an organization if organizations want employees to be in compliance with regulationsRead MoreDeveloping An Alternative Punishment For Adolescents1345 Words   |  6 Pagesimplemented for the treating adolescents. There are many branches considered within the study of ethics. Metaethics can be considered as the language, methods, logic structure, or reasoning when interpretation ethic terms. Identifying or classifying the behavior or standards of conduct uses the knowledge and background of normative ethics. Solving practical moral based problems such as providing alternative treatment for adolescent’s with mental health then the importance of applied ethics will be intertwinedRead MoreCredit Card737 Words   |  3 Pagesconnections with the clients. With good relationship a nd good customer loyalty, the chances that the customer will pay their debt on time is quite high. 2. What are the business benefits of analyzing customer purchase data and constructing behavioral profiles? The following are the business benefits of analyzing customer purchase data are the following: 1. The company stores the customer’s information in the repository and with the use of data mining and other business intelligence, the company canRead MoreThe Importance Of Ethical Behavior And It s Significance969 Words   |  4 PagesThe Importance of Ethical Behavior and it’s Significance in Persuasion Ethical behavior is significant to the development of persuasion, and important to the behavior of humans.It also influences persuasion by developing the progression of persuasion, and increasing those who are accountable for it. A person’s ethical behavior originates with morals and changes into what way an individual is required to connect to encourage effectively and dependably and finishes with who obligation it is toRead MoreThe Man Who Shocked The World1725 Words   |  7 Pagesthe World’. The case study mainly revolves around a controversial psychological experiment conducted by Dr. Stanley Milgram, a 28-year-old psychologist at Yale University who was also a Harvard graduate with a PhD. He basically chose to study human behavior and provide insights on the capacity of the members of the human race to inflict harm on each other. In order to carry out this study, he advertised for and chose participants from the general public who were only told that they wo uld be volunteersRead MoreEthical Dilemma a Walmart Manager Might Face1537 Words   |  7 Pagesof the main ethical dilemmas that a store manager working for Wal-Mart might be faced with is a conflict of interest. He/she has been placed into a situation where there is no right or wrong answer, but rather a right, and right answer. Does he choose the role of being a good manager, and risk the managerial position? Or does he act upon the â€Å"unethical† commands of his superiors in favor of keeping his job? Three underlying elements further complicating his decision to make ethical choices are discussedRead MoreThrough The Looking Glass : Article Review856 Words   |  4 Pagesprocess of ethical decision making. This is a thought provoking article, which explains the ambiguous human perspective on ethical behavior. Although there are no specific studies associated with this article, it does however theorize that there are three specific observations, which best explain wor k related ethical behaviors. The scholarly article’s hypothesizes that human instincts, cultures, and polarizing pressures between social and individual responsibilities all affect people’s â€Å"ethical† decisionRead MoreThe Role Of Ethics And Social Responsibility On Developing A Strategic Plan746 Words   |  3 Pages Ethics is the â€Å"consensually accepted standards of behavior for an occupation, trade, or profession† (Wheelen Hunger, 2010, p. G4). Ethics in business involve different standards based on the location and customs. What is ethically acceptable in one environment may not be acceptable in another. Analyzing ethics is essential when developing strategic plans. Some even may argue that there is no such thing as business ethics (Wheelen Hunger, 2010). The whole concept of ethics and business is a bit

The Production Of The Sinclair Refinery Site - 1801 Words

1. Site Description and History The Sinclair Refinery Site is a 100-acre refinery, adjacent to the west bank of the Genesee River, and about one-quarter mile south of downtown Wellsville, New York. The refinery was built in the late 1800 s and operated by the Wellsville Refining Company until 1919 when the Sinclair Refining Company (now the Atlantic Richfield Company, or ARCO) purchased the property and operated the refinery until a fire ended the operations in 1958. The refinery was finally closed in 1963. After the closure, a majority of the property was transferred to the Village of Wellsville, which subsequently conveyed land parcels to various entities. Now approximately 6,000 people live within a mile of the landfill; several businesses and the State University of New York at Alfred s Wellsville Campus are located on the refinery portion of the Sinclair property; and approximately 500 people use the buildings located on this part of the site. Throughout the operation and dismantling of the refinery, various types of wastes including cloth filters, fuller s earth, oil sludge, contaminated soil, pesticides, heavy metals, and fly ash were generated and disposed of in two on-site landfills adjacent to the Genesee River over a 30-year period. The landfill area of the site consisted of a 9-acre Central Elevated Landfill Area, a 2-acre South Landfill Area, and a 1-acre sand and gravel area between the two landfills. The landfill area was located at the very southern end ofShow MoreRelatedLegt2751 Notes for Midsem2002 Words   |  9 Pagesordinary income: Income from personal exertion, Income from business, Income from property. Capital: Does not have the character of income: Different approaches * Process/Structure (Dixon’s criteria from Sun Newspapers – Amount paid to limit production of rival) - Distinction between business structure set up to earn income and process by which income is earned. Receipts relating to the loss or destruction of profit-making structure will be capital. Amounts made in loss of the profit/making structure

How Cryptography Is Defined As A Major Factor During Wars,...

The â€Å"Ignominious Tribe,† the worlds â€Å"second oldest profession,† these are both describing the same thing, the mysterious profession that lives in the shadows of history. Espionage. Governments fear it, yet it is always a major factor during wars, and it isn’t very well known by the general public. Men and women throughout history who have fought in secret positions during wars, often placed into positions of great danger. Why were they willing to risk so much for their countries? Profit? Honor? Adrenaline? There are many aspects of the art of espionage, from the necessary grunt work of field agents to the solid determination of cryptologists. Cryptography is defined as the art of writing and solving codes, a necessary practice for all sides involved in any major battle or power struggle, an example being World War II, where coding and cipher script were integral parts of the conflict, main factors of every win or loss. Without cryptography, some estimat e that the war would have lasted at least two years longer than it did, thus proving the necessary function of cryptography. In the following pages, the reader will learn a brief history of the evolution of cryptography, and how it was important in such major recent struggles as WWII. This form of espionage has been an integral part of history. Espionage has been recognized as an important part of all military affairs since the beginnings of recorded history. It began with, and still heavily relies upon, the various forms of

Pro and Contra Student Work Free Essays

STUDENT WORK STUDY AND PRO-contrast BY MOHAMMAD ZAKARIA CHE ZAKWAN UKM: Although PTPTN loans or scholarships have been awarded, but so the price increases and cost of living are higher indeed inadequate. Therefore, they began looking at ways to overcome the financial difficulties experienced by them. According to the fourth edition of the chambers dictionary, the word â€Å"Temporary Works† means work done while normal work or other regular work. We will write a custom essay sample on Pro and Contra Student Work or any similar topic only for you Order Now For a student, their main task is to learn and focus their attention on academic aspects, while working part-time at leisure intended to supplement pocket money or looking for work experience. If seen from the positive side, working part-time as to train students to become independent. Desire to work comes from themselves masing. Bagi some students they do not want to burden their parents with problems faced by them. Thus they take their own initiative to work part-time in order to reduce the financial burden of their parents. In addition, part-time work can increase revenue or give incomekepada students. With the availability of this income from part-time work, to some extent they are able to buy all the equipment needed or whether an item needs to meet themselves. Worked part-time for those who hold student status is indeed a big challenge. Both in terms of time or energy. Time constraints for a student is a challenge indeed. They need to complete assignments given by lecturers and review the lecture notes given in preparation for the final test of the semester and at the same time they have to work part-time to cover their living costs. Furthermore, the study work is also very tiring. Family life far from their need to do it all alone. Starting from toiletries, food, drink and everything should be done independently. However, every single thing that we do indeed have its own pros and contrast and need our wisdom in finding a solution. MAHASISWA KERJA SAMBIL BELAJAR DAN PRO-KONTRANYA OLEH MOHAMMAD ZAKWAN CHE ZAKARIA UKM : Walaupun pinjaman PTPTN atau biasiswa telah diberikan namun begitu dengan kenaikan harga barang dan kos sara hidup yang semakin tinggi sememangnya masih tidak mencukupi. Oleh sebab itu, mereka mula mencari jalan penyelesaian bagi mengatasi masalah kewangan yang dialami oleh mereka. Menurut kamus dewan edisi keempat, perkataan â€Å"Kerja Sambilan† membawa maksud kerja yang dibuat disamping kerja biasa atau kerja tetap yang lain. Bagi seorang pelajar, tugas utama mereka ialah belajar dan menumpukan perhatian mereka terhadap aspek akademik, manakala bekerja sambilan pada waktu lapang bertujuan untuk menambah duit saku ataupun mencari pengalaman kerja. Jika dilihat dari sudut positif, bekerja sambilan dapat melatih mahasiswa untuk berdikari. Keinginan untuk bekerja itu datang daripada diri masing-masing. Bagi sesetengah pelajar mereka tidak mahu membebankan ibu bapa mereka dengan masalah yang dialami oleh mereka. Justeru itu mereka mengambil inisiatif sendiri dengan bekerja sambilan bagi mengurangkan beban kewangan ibu bapa mereka. Selain itu juga, bekerja sambilan dapat menambahkan pendapatan atau memberi incomekepada para pelajar. Dengan adanya pendapatan daripada kerja sambilan ini, sedikit sebanyak mereka dapat membeli segala peralatan yang diperlukan sama ada barangan keperluan ataupun untuk memenuhi kehendak diri mereka sendiri. Bekerja sambilan bagi golongan yang memegang status pelajar sememangnya merupakan satu cabaran yang besar. Baik dari segi masa mahupun tenaga. Kekangan masa bagi seorang pelajar sememangnya merupakan sesuatu yang mencabar. Mereka perlu menyiapkan tugasan yang telah diberikan oleh pensyarah serta mengulangkaji nota-nota kuliah yang diberikan sebagai persediaan untuk menghadapi ujian akhir semester dan dalam masa yang sama mereka perlu bekerja sambilan bagi menampung kos sara hidup mereka Tambahan pula, kerja sambil belajar juga amat memenatkan. Kehidupan yang jauh daripada keluarga memerlukan mereka melakukan semuanya secara sendirian. Bermula daripada kelengkapan diri , makan, minum dan semuanya perlu dilakukan secara berdikari. Walaubagaimanapun, setiap perkara yang kita lakukan sememangnya mempunyai pro dan kontranya yang tersendiri dan memerlukan kebijaksanaan kita dalam mencari jalan penyelesaiannya. How to cite Pro and Contra Student Work, Essays

Ethical Impact of Business and Organisational Research

Question: Discuss about the Ethical Impact of Business and Organisational Research. Answer: Introduction: The issue of unlawful or unofficial Internet usage while being in the workplace is something which is a major cause of concern for Employers. There are a number of issues which arises out of this kind of usage of Internet which is accessible to the employees of an Organisation. At the outset, unofficial usage of internet causes bandwidth wastage for an employer, other than this there could be Liabilities concerned with Legal affairs and there could also be threatening related to the security of the Employing organisation. It is also a huge reason of concern for most of the Employers because it surely affects the productivity of an Employee. Thus it affects the competence of Business, service to the Customers of a company. This unethical usage of Internet is termed as Cyber slacking. Cyber slacking is a huge concern for Employers these days. The unknown activity of an employee using the office internet may bring Legal issues to an Organisation. Also, there is a possibility of Company information which may be its trade secret, to be lost and the nature of confidentiality of the information may cause business damage to the Company if it reaches its competitors (Oswalt, 2010). Effect on Security of a Company: It is essential for an Employee of a Company to remember that the responsibility of an Employee is to protect the confidentiality of its Employers information. Otherwise, a competitor Company may damage its business in a permanent manner. So, while in advantage of having full access to internet and Bandwidth of the Employer Company, an Employee should always try to protect the security of its Employer. No amount of legal restriction may be sufficient to restrict an employee to not to breech its companys security laws. It has to be the ethical sense which must come into play, Similarly, it is the duty of a Companys IT Managers to try to protect the security of their Employer by means of technical, ethical and last but not the least Legal ways. One of the Technical methods is to keep Email filtering system into place so that Virus attacks could be prohibited and Company information which is confidential in nature could be well protected. It is important for IT Managers of a Company to train its employees on the ethical importance of maintaining the confidentiality of information that are important to the Company. The Veterans Data theft incident which took place in US in the year 2006 is an enormous example of the disorder this kind of incident may create. An Employee of the Veterans Affairs in US took his office laptop to his home. The Laptop contained valuable information including Social security numbers of 26.5 million veterans. The Laptop was stolen from the employees home and the entire unencrypted data was lost (Yerby, 2013). Effect on Productivity of an Employee: Prof Michael Oldenkamp, Department of Sociology, California State University, Los Angeles in his article on Cyber Slacking in the Workplace observes that during the period of Recession when Companies want more efficient hard work and productivity from its employees, the employees and his fellow workers in the University are keeping busy with their Social Networking sites like Facebook and Myspace. Cyber slacking is one of the biggest reasons for which Companies lose Dollars mounting to Millions every year. Studies show that Social Networking and visit to Pornography sites during an average workday causes approximately 40% of loss of productivity in US. Shopping sites are another obsession for employees nowadays. A survey conducted in US show that a collection of employees from three companies in USA lost 350 numbers of working days of 8 hour duration due to internet surfing. Therefore, the responsibility to keep Productivity intact at workplace lies with an Employee as well as with the IT Managers and Employer. The IT Managers have to keep a strict vigil so that the employees of the company spent least possible time surfing websites which are not of Official use to them. They should communicate firmly and very clearly about the restrictions and principle of the company to all its employees. Employees also on their turn should stick to the rules of the company in this regard to keep productivity at the satisfactory level (Tiwary, 2011). Misusing the Company Resources: While accessing Internet in office for personal usage, an Employee causes many a loss to the resources of a Company. Bandwidth of valuable amount is wasted due to this unethical use of internet. Moreover, traffic in Internet network gets exponentially heavy due to this. Chatting or instant messaging is another reason behind this increasing problem. A great amount of time and productivity is lost due to these factors and Company Resources are misused uncontrollably. According to Prof Steven Mintz, Professor of Accounting in the Orfalea College of Business at the California Polytechnic State University in San Luis Obispo, CA, Loyalty is a very important thing in this respect. He states that loyalty of an employee is of two types mainly. The first type is the loyalty to ones own supervisor and the second type is the loyalty to the fellow colleagues, to the Employer and to the shareholders of the Company. So, out of loyalty, one employee should always refrain from activities which may harm the Company, the Employer and its shareholders. It lies within his responsibility to report any anomaly in this regard by any of his fellow colleagues to the management. So that the Company may remain safe and protected from any possible harm the misuse may cause to it. Also, it is necessary for the employee to make himself clear from any liability occurred by the acts of misuse by any of his colleague (Moussa, 2015). Liability of the Employer: The health of a business is subjected to more damage caused due to passing of contents which are inappropriate in nature than a threat caused by the security. There are a number of areas where liability of the employer may occur. Due to misuse of internet by its employees a company may have to borne the liability of Copyright infringement; it may lose important and confidential information to its competitors. In certain cases it may have to borne the liability of harassment of its employees also. The case of Chevron Corporation could be sited as an example of Company liability caused by its employee. The company had to pay a hefty sum of money to its women employees in the year 1995 to settle a lawsuit filed against them by the employees of the company regarding an incident of sexual harassment. Some of the employees of the company had sent obscene jokes to its woman employees. Inappropriate acts done by the employees of a company make it liable to legal actions. So, the IT Mangers of a company have to remain very cautious and alert to avert any such situation. Counseling and proper training of employees are the best possible solutions to keep a control on unwanted situations. Employee Internet use, and their use of social media in the workplace, is one of the top concerns being raised by our clients today, said According to Mr John Stoler who is the co-chair, Labour and Employment Practice of the Company Sheppard Mullin Richter and Hampton LLP said that the use of internet by Employees, the use and access of Social media by employees in their workplace is one of the growing concerns reported by the clients of the Organisation. There might be several other incidents like gambling via internet while at office, there might be accessing of pornographic elements being at office or other things which are considered as criminal activities. According to Mr Mark Neuberger of Foley and Lardner LLP, all these activities may cause liability to a company (Oswalt, 2010). Creating Legal and Ethical awareness among Employees: The role of an IT Manager of a company is to have a clear idea about legal and ethical angles of usage of Internet in the workplace. It is their responsibility to spread awareness among the employees of the Company so that they become able to draw a line between official usage and personal usage of internet while at job. Rather than enforcing legal bindings on an employee, an employer should try to create awareness in him so that he refrains from unethical activities. According to the study by Mr Johnathan Yerby, Lecturer, Middle Georgia State Colleges School of Information Technology, an employee should be very clear from the beginning that a Computer which is given to him for office work is not a private property and it is bound to be monitored by the management all the time (Lindorff, 2010). Conclusion: According to the study by Mr Johnathan Yerby, Lecturer, Middle Georgia State Colleges School of Information Technology, an Organisation needs to keep a watchful eye on its employees. Activity of each and every employee must be monitored by an Organisation to keep an environment of safety and security. IT Managers of a company has to train each of every employee to make them aware of their internet usage during office hours. They should be thoroughly educated on the possibilities of disciplinary actions in case of failing to maintain Company policy. IT Managers should be sincerely aware of the issues that may arise from Cyber slacking in workplace. So, it is their duty to take the employees at their side by means of proper training and technology, so that the work environment of the Company remains at its best level. References: Lindorff, M., 2010. The Ethical Impact of Business and Organisational Research: the Forgotten Methodological Issue?; www.ejbrm.com/issue/download.html?idArticle=168. Electronic Journal of Business Research Methods, 05(01), pp.21-28. Moussa, M., 2015. Monitoring Employee Behavior Through the Use of Technology and Issues of Employee Privacy in America; https://sgo.sagepub.com/content/5/2/2158244015580168. Sage. Oswalt, B., 2010. Cyberslacking Legal and Ethical Issues Facing It Managers; https://iacis.org/iis/2003/OswaltElliott-Howard.pdf. In CYBERSLACKING. Southern Arkansas. pp.646-52. Tiwary, D.K., 2011. Security And Ethical Issues In It: An Organizations Perspective; https://www.ijecbs.com/July2011/45.pdf. International Journal of Enterprise Computing and Business Systems , 01(02), pp.1-13. Yerby, J., 2013. Legal and ethical issues of employee monitoring; https://www.iiakm.org/ojakm/articles/2013/volume1_2/OJAKM_Volume1_2pp44-55.pdf. Online Journal of Applied Knowledge Management, 01(02), pp.44-55.

Business Economic Property Evaluation of Tax

Question: Evaluate the system for the taxation of returns on property holdings (owner occupied or investment property). What is its effect on: - equity - housing prices - the economy? Answer: Evaluation of Taxation on Return of Holding Property: In Australia, there are many factors affecting the system of taxation on the return of the property holdings. The properties are owner occupied and investment property. In this study, there is an evaluation of taxation system on the return of the property holdings in Australia. There are so many taxes affecting the holding property. States need to meet their budget challenges. The best way to meet the budget challenges in Australia, there should be imposition of property tax. The property tax is the most efficient tax. It is levying on property holdings (Becker, Jacob and Jacob 2013). The tax base on return on holding property is growing fast. The state and territory government levy council rate that raises to $ billion in a year. The annual levy rate is $ 2 for stable unimproved land value of $ 1000. The economic cost of a levy on capital gains or increase in the value of capital is low. This is due to the reason that the increase in capital is easily traceable. There is a reduction or elimination of stamp duties on property holdings and there is a long-term reform of taxation by levying tax on broad-based property. According to the Common Wealth treasury, stamp duty is not so efficient tax in Australia. The rising figure of stamp duty has huge effect on the economy and the job market. The ACT is replacing the revenue of stamp duty with a relatively higher rate of municipal. South Australia is ruling out the stamp duty and imposing taxes on land to the housing of owner-occupied. The main objective of the government is to abolish stamp duties and relying on effic ient taxation to earn more revenue. The large tax-base of Australia is property. It is worth $ 8.31 trillion in 2014 (Crabtree 2013). However, a levy on a property tax results a difficulties for those who are rich in asset but poor in income. The derivation of profit from the sale of property in Australia is under the taxable income for the citizens or for the foreigners. According to the Australian tax system, there are two groups for property investors. One type of investors builds the property to earn a rent for a long period of time. The other type sell the property when there arises any chance of capital gains or higher value of the property. The first type is the passive investors and the second type is the active investors. The active investor holds their profit from the sale of the asset in revenue account. Their income is under the regime of income tax. However, on the other hand the capital gain arises from the increase in the value of the capital for the passive investors goes into the account of capital. This gain in capital is under the regime of capital gain tax in Australia (Easthope 2014). There is a tax concession for housing of owner occupied housing. The owner-occupied dwellings are free from the taxes. There may be a 100 percent discount from capital gain tax. However, the notional imputed rent of the owner-occupiers is not taxable. The owner-occupiers effectively avoid tax payment on the imputed rent by renting their dwellings to themselves. In the current situation of Australia, there is no taxation imposed for imputed rent and expenditure on earning imputed rent. There is no deduction of gains from capital such as mortgage interest by the owner-occupiers. Tax neutral benchmark has an impact on owner-occupied housing market (Harding 2013). Impact of taxation on the equity: Generally, if there is a derivation of income from the asset, there is also an inclusion of this asset or property driven income as the income tax. If the property is in capital account then there is an imposition of capital gain tax. If the owners income enters into the revenue account then there is an imposition of income tax. There is an indirect and direct rate of interest or return in the Australian property holding. Non-portfolio investment gives indirect interest. The interposing individual is holding interest 10% or more. If there is a capital gain, then asset has a relatively higher value. Therefore the shares and equity attach to this property is now have an increased value. Therefore, the gain is also increasing on the equity. Imposition of capital gain tax on the equity is earning relatively greater revenues to the government of Australia (Kelly et al.2013). Same treatment is there for equity on property holdings as the capital gain taxation asset. The imposition of capital gain tax is on the increases value of the holding property. This gains arises due to cost of sale is greater than the cost of purchase. The holding of property or invest in it, has a capital gain. The equities related to property holding, is a popular liquid asset in Australia. There is charge on capital gains from the holding asset. In Australia, there is a collection of capital gain tax only on gains of capital. There is no separation of this tax from the income tax, gains from increasing the price of the investment or owner occupied property is a capital gain. Therefore, there is a inclusion of this property as a capital and increasing the value of this capital is a gain in the property. Therefore, there is an imposition of capital gain tax on the increasing value of the capital (McIntosh, Trubka and Newman 2015). Impact on the Owner-occupying Housing: The affordability of rental housing or owner occupied property depends on the personal tax system through investment in rented properties, gains in capital and rate of interest. There is an exemption of owner occupied housing from the personal income and system of capital gain tax in Australia. There is also exclusion of owner occupied property tax from stamp duties on the transaction of housing, council rate and taxes on land in Australia. The price signals the resource availability, allocation and real preferences of the economy. Tax policies takes into account this signal of price, sets accordingly. However, current tax system takes into account the capital gain and benefits from the investment the property. There is a same discounting rate for rental housing and capital gains. This creates neutral treatment in the taxing system. This is a proposed reform. This is likely to change the demand of investors to invest in higher rent yielding properties and may likely to change the hor izon of investment (Pawson and Milligan 2013). Currently, there is a reduction in incentive for investors to invest in housing where capital gains are relatively large. According to the Reserve Bank of Australia and Productive Commission, the volatility in housing market may cause for the favorable tax setting system. In the following figure 1, there is graph showing the volatility in the investment in the housing property by the investors and owner-occupiers. There is a consideration of time from 1986 to 2009. Horizontal axis measures the time and the vertical axis measures the percentage growth throughout the years of the rate financing or investing of investors or owner-occupiers in the housing investment (Turnbull 2016). This graph shows that there are volatilities throughout the years for both investors and owner-occupiers. However, from the period of 2004 to 2009, there is stability in the investment for both the investors and owner-occupiers. The percentage change in investment is relatively low due to reformed taxation sy stem. The changing or reformed rate of taxation has a negative impact on short and medium housing market. The investment returns in Australian hosing property depends on the gains from capital rather than yields from rent. Concession in capital gain tax and reduction in net losses from rental property results in reduction in investment in residential property (Obeng-Odoom 2014). Figure1: volatility in investment in property holdings (Source: created by author) In case of neutral taxation of investment on housings, there is a reduction of tax of tax on investors. However, highly geared investors face increase rate of tax. There is long-term effect of this reformed tax system. In the long term, there may have some impact of this reformed tax system on the potential investors and owner-occupiers. Current reduced tax rate works as a subsidy to the renters. It results in a lower pressure to the renters. There is a graph (figure 2) on real effective marginal tax rates on property on rent and the ratio of gearing. Here lie some assumptions. The marginal tax rate for individual is 31.5%. The rate of nominal return is 6%, the rate of inflation is 2.5% and there is an equal 50-50 percent distribution of returns to gains from capital and income from rent (Wood and Ong 2013). There is a holding of rental property for 7and half years. There is an avoidance of debt provider tax. Taking into account all these factors the graph shows difference between th e real effective marginal tax rates on property in the current on-going approach and recommended approach. At high percentage of geared investment, real effective marginal tax rate is negative and low but positive for current and recommended approach respectively. At the middle of geared investment, the real effective marginal tax rates on rental are same for both the current and recommended approach. However, for no geared investment, real effective marginal tax rate is relatively higher for current approach than the recommended approach (Miller and Oats 2016). Impact on the economy: There is a concern among stakeholders that there is many chances and opportunity to the government of Australian government to improve the tax system. The stake and stockholders recognize the potentiality of the property holdings. Therefore, property tax reform is very crucial to the equity market and the Australian economy. There is an expectation of abolition of stamp duties on conveyance. This stamp duty ensures a large amount of revenue to the government of Australia. Therefore, if there is an abolition of this tax, government of Australia needs to provide some other way out to ensure the same amount of revenue to stabilize its expenditure. Otherwise there is a amount of resources available to allocate in the remaining services (Krever and Mellor 2016). According to the New South Wales Chamber, there is a need of new model named KPMG and this may replace the revenues earn from stamp duties on land taxes. The Chamber assesses the effect of the alternative tax on the property and its effect to the entire economy. The impact of taxation on property holdings and different measures of revenues is more on the poorest household. This increases the inequality in the wealth, income from the property and materialistic wellbeing. The ability for the taxation is totally depends upon the net wealth and asset possession by an individual. The impact of income tax and property tax has a same effect on the levy on the property. The most crucial fact is that, household having lower position in the income distribution, has the lower net asset or property. A property-based levy is progressive tax. Therefore, there is an expectation that, as the income from investment property increases, the investors should pay higher tax rate, as their property tax ba se increases. This definitely ensures the equity in the Australian economy. 25% government revenues come from the increase in the tax rate7.6% to the higher positioning household in the income and net wealth table. Property tax is the most efficient tax in the Australian economy. If government wants to earn more revenue, then it may impose higher rate of tax on investment in the property holdings than in any other taxes. The supply of property is inelastic (Hulse et al. 2012). Therefore, charging higher price does not shift the investors from invest in it. There is no shift of this property to any other places or country to avoid the taxation. Therefore, if the investors want to have benefit of capital gains, then there is enforcement of the levy on property holdings. It is evident that all the taxes are causing for lower economic growth. However, some taxes have a lower effect than other taxes. Broad based property taxes are one of the most efficient taxes. The reason for this is it does not discourage someone to investing in property holdings. However, property levy would result in relatively greater government revenue though it has an impact of distributive equity in this field (Cui 2014). Figure 2: the real effective marginal rate (Source: created by author) There is an implicit subsidy for sustaining a non-neutral treatment of tax. Lower tax rate is advantageous to the renters. However, this tax rate is not transparent and well directed to improve the purchasing or renting affordability of investors. Providing sufficient amount of subsidy results in increase in the availability of housing for rent, however, there is a reduction in the welfare of the tenants. Property owners sell to reduce the security of their tenure. In contrast, in case of negative geared, proposed tax system is more effective and justified means for low-income investors (Cao et al. 2015.). While considering the overall in impact of taxation system on holding properties, the reform will results in the tax system that is not very effective on the changing the prices of property holdings toward a desired level (Almy 2014). Reference: Almy, R., 2014. Valuation and Assessment of Immovable Property. OECD Working Papers on Fiscal Federalism, (19), p.0_1. Becker, B., Jacob, M. and Jacob, M., 2013. Payout taxes and the allocation of investment. Journal of Financial Economics, 107(1), pp.1-24. Cao, L., Hosking, A., Kouparitsas, M., Mullaly, D., Rimmer, X., Shi, Q., Stark, W. and Wende, S., 2015. Understanding the economy-wide efficiency and incidence of major Australian taxes. Treasury WP, 1. Crabtree, L., 2013. Decolonising property: exploring ethics, land, and time, through housing interventions in contemporary Australia. Environment and Planning D: Society and Space, 31(1), pp.99-115. Cui, W., 2014. Taxing indirect transfers: Improving an instrument for stemming tax and legal base erosion. Virginia Tax Review, 33(4). Easthope, H., 2014. Making a rental property home. Housing Studies, 29(5), pp.579-596. Harding, M., 2013. Taxation of Dividend, Interest, and Capital Gain Income. Hulse, K., Burke, T., Ralston, L. and Stone, W., 2012. The Australian private rental sector: changes and challenges. Australian Journal of Political Science, 35(1), pp.99-110. Kelly, J.F., Hunter, J., Harrison, C. and Donegan, P., 2013. Renovating housing policy. Grattan Institute, Melbourne. Krever, R. and Mellor, P., 2016. Australia, GAARsA Key Element of Tax Systems in the Post-BEPS Tax World. GAARsA Key Element of Tax Systems in the Post-BEPS Tax World (Amsterdam: IBFD, 2016), pp.45-64. McIntosh, J., Trubka, R. and Newman, P., 2015. Tax Increment Financing framework for integrated transit and urban renewal projects in car-dependent cities. Urban Policy and Research, 33(1), pp.37-60. Miller, A. and Oats, L., 2016. Principles of international taxation. Bloomsbury Publishing. Obeng-Odoom, F., 2014. Urban property taxation, revenue generation and redistribution in a frontier oil city. Cities, 36, pp.58-64. Pawson, H. and Milligan, V., 2013. New dawn or chimera? Can institutional financing transform rental housing?. International Journal of Housing Policy, 13(4), pp.335-357. Turnbull, S., 2016. The Role of Law in Transitioning to a Sustainable Economy. Available at SSRN 2816914. Wood, G.A. and Ong, R., 2013. When and why do landlords retain property investments?. Urban Studies, 50(16), pp.3243-3261.

Plagiarism Essay free essay sample

This is a growing vice among students in our institutions of higher learning today. Most students in our local universities steal other persons writings or related academic materials and present such works as their original work. Academic plagiarism is when a person steals another persons works and passes it on as his or her original work (Gigabit, 1998). 2. 0 What are different types of academic plagiarism? There are several types of academic plagiarism. According to Loveland Eraser (2012), there are six types of academic plagiarism. The first is partial plagiarism.This happens when a person steals and puts together data from two or three different sources. The second is source plagiarism. This takes place when due credit is not given to the author one has gathered information from. The third is minimalist plagiarism. This happens when one summarizes the same content using different flows. This could happen by changing the order and sentence of the original work. We will write a custom essay sample on Plagiarism Essay or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page The fourth is source citation. This takes place when a person presents a complete source of information which lacks quotes. The fifth is mosaic plagiarism.This type Of plagiarism takes place when one changes the sentence construction but not the original wording. Finally, the sixth is full-proof plagiarism. It occurs when al the sources used have citations but the entire text is a paraphrased version of the original. 3. 0 Is academic plagiarism a problem for the non-native speakers only? In my view, academic plagiarism is a problem for both the native and non- native speakers. Academic plagiarism by students is influenced by a variety of factors. Some of the factors that influence plagiarism are of human nature regardless of whether one is a native or a non-native speaker.For example laziness is recognized as a factor that may influence one to plagiarism whether they are native or non-native speakers. Another common factor among the dative and non-native speakers that may influence plagiarism is lack of confidence in ones own work. The temptation to plagiarism may occur when one has high regards of what is written by someone else. However, non- native speakers may be faced with exceptional challenges that may influence them to plagiarism. For example a non-native speaker may be faced with the challenge of correlating ideas and grammar.This may lead to plagiarism. According to Sherry Holt (201 3), non-native speakers prefer quoting their masters as the most reliable source without critical thinking. 4. 0 What are the penalties of academic plagiarism? The penalties of academic plagiarism include suspensions and probation of the culprits from schools or institutions they are in, redoing the assignment and lowering of the students course grades. Attorney Stander (2010) states that anyone who plagiarisms copy righted material can be sued in federal court by the owner of the copyright. He also describes how unsympathetic the courts can be toward college students who have been disciplined for plagiarism and seek relief via lawsuit. 5. 0 How can one avoid academic plagiarism? Generally, it is the responsibility of everyone to avoid plagiarism. Plagiarism would be understood as a collective responsibility among all the stakeholders meaning that it is also the responsibility of teachers to assist the students UN dealing with it (Council of Writing Program Administration 2003 p. ) -Loveland (2003) states that plagiarism is an offensive act that leads to infraction of originality and can be avoided by using proper citation of reference on the work done and also by reading and researching widely on the topic under research. Sherry Holt (2011) on the other hand says that there is need for a person to be a suspicious reader with a keen eye of identifying and addressing plagiarism. She advises that once plagiarism is identified, there is need to have a One on one chart on wh at constitute plagiarism with a culprit and provide an opportunity to the culprit to rewrite the paper. . 0 How should the culprits of academic plagiarism be punished? In conclusion, some of the reasons that lead students to practice plagiarism are laziness, ignorance and lack of exposure or experience on the subject under discussion. Plagiarism does not affect students only but also the institution and nation at large because it increases lack of originality among individuals. Therefore, measures on how to curb plagiarism should be taken and there would be consequences in place for culprits who are performing it.